Debt and money disputes in Khon Kaen

Unpaid loans — between relatives, neighbours, or with finance companies — are a staple of Khon Kaen court lists. The law is specific about what lenders can charge and collect.

The rules that decide most cases

• Loans above a modest amount need signed written evidence to sue on. A transfer slip helps; a signed loan note wins.
• Private interest is capped at 15% per year; charging more voids the interest and can be a criminal offence for unlicensed lenders. Informal village lending routinely ignores this — courts do not.
• The Debt Collection Act bans harassment, third-party disclosure and out-of-hours contact by collectors.
• Prescription periods vary by claim type — some short. Take advice before a claim ages.

Suing — and collecting

1. A lawyer's demand letter settles a surprising share of cases on its own.
2. Filed claims meet court mediation first; instalment settlements recorded by the court are enforceable.
3. Judgments are enforced by the Legal Execution Department — seizure, auction, garnishment. Before spending on litigation, ask the honest question: does the debtor have anything to take?

If you are the one being chased

• Never ignore court papers — default judgments are hard to unwind.
• Court mediation is your friend: realistic instalments beat judgment enforcement.
• Report collectors who threaten or shame — that conduct is illegal.

For deeper guides across every area of Thai law, see our companion site Anglo Siam Law.